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Excavating Machine Operator

💰 Earn $58K-$93K
📚 High School Diploma or GED
⏱️ 6–12 Month Training
📈 -0.4% Job Growth
  • Ideal for those who love operating powerful machinery and working outdoors.
  • Play a crucial role in construction and mining by moving earth efficiently.
  • Master the art of precision digging with advanced equipment.
Excavating Machine Operator
What Excavating Machine Operators DoOperate or tend machinery at surface mining site, equipped with scoops, shovels, or buckets to excavate and load loose materials.
  • Move levers, depress foot pedals, and turn dials to operate power machinery, such as power shovels, stripping shovels, scraper loaders, or backhoes.
  • Set up or inspect equipment prior to operation.
  • Become familiar with digging plans, machine capabilities and limitations, and efficient and safe digging procedures in a given application.
  • Observe hand signals, grade stakes, or other markings when operating machines so that work can be performed to specifications.
  • Operate machinery to perform activities such as backfilling excavations, vibrating or breaking rock or concrete, or making winter roads.
Excavating Machine Operators Education, Salary, and Growth
Minimum EducationHigh School Diploma or GED
Career ProspectsSteady (Staying constant (within 1%))
Training Time6 months to 1 year
Job Openings3,100 Annually
Median Earnings
$73,580 in California
$52,550 Nationally

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Is This Career Right For You?
YOU Like
  • Working with my hands
you value
  • Having support
  • Having freedom
  • Personal relationships
you are skilled in
  • Critical Thinking
  • Equipment Maintenance
  • Repairing
  • Troubleshooting
  • Operations Monitoring
  • Quality Control Analysis
Go Deeper: Excavating Machine Operators Explained
Excavating Machine OperatorExplore career pathways, key skills, and what each role has to offer.
How Do You Train for This Career?

Learn about the education and training paths that can lead to this career — and what to expect from each one.

Associate's DegreeAn associate's degree typically provides graduates with foundational knowledge and skills for entry-level jobs in the graduate's industry, or serves as a stepping stone towards further education.
🎓 College
⏱️ Finish in 2-3 years
Vocational SchoolA vocational school typically equips students with specialized skills and practical training in specific trades or occupations, enhancing their employability and providing direct pathways to relevant careers.
🎓 Skills-Focused
⏱️ Finish in 6 months - 2 years
Bachelor's DegreeA bachelor's degree typically results in increased knowledge about a variety of academic subjects, specialized knowledge in a focused field of study, and is considered the foundational qualification for many careers.
🎓 College
⏱️ Finish in 4-5+ years
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What Are Similar Careers?

Updated April 2026. Data sourced from O*NET and Bureau of Labor Statistics.
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